Cape Malay and other stories
Cape Malay and other local South African dishes
Cape Towns Cape
Malay people are mostly of Javanese decent.
The Dutch East India Company
transported them as slaves to the cape colony, upon arrival at the cape they
spoke mainly Malay, hence the name Cape Malay.
The founders of this
community not only were the first to bring Islam to South Africa but also
grounded the community's culture and traditions this impact is still felt to
this day.
Bokaap the colourful Cape Malay district in Cape Town |
Adaptations of traditional
foods evolved into bredie, bobotie, sosaties and koeksisters, spicy
curries, sambals & pickled fish are staples in many modern South African
homes these dishes are characterized by the use of spices such as nutmeg, allspice,
chili peppers and turmeric. This cross over style owes much to the traditional
cookery that the slaves brought with them from Bengal, Java and other Dutch
East Indian ports of call as it
does to the European styles of cookery imported by settlers. Many other dishes
came to the South Africa with the thousands of Indian laborers brought to South Africa in the nineteenth
century. Indians bought with them their culture and introduced many dishes
including sweets, chutneys, fried snacks such as samosa and other
savory foods.
For many South Africans meat
is the center of any meal, the common Southern African barbecue or “braai” crosses
both cultural and social norms. The “braai” normally consists of grilled meat,
vegetables, salads and maize in different forms, other popular foods in modern
South Africa are chicken, biltong, limes, garlic, ginger, chili, tomatoes, onions,
spices, pumpkin, sweet corn, rice and beans, A typical meal in a South African
family household could be fluffy maize meal porridge called "pap," often
served with stewed meat or gravy.
Bobotie
The name
comes from the Indonesian word 'Bobotok'. It is a light textured curry
flavoured meat loaf smothered in a golden savoury egg topping.
Serve
with flavoured rice, sambals, chutney or blatjang and salad.
Ingredients
Stale
white bread (remove the crusts), chopped onion, ground cloves, crushed garlic,
curry powder, turmeric, beef mince, lemon juice, raisins
Topping
Egg
(lightly beaten), milk
Bay or
lemon leaves for garnishing
Method
Preheat
oven to 160ºC. Soak bread in water for 10 minutes, squeeze out excess water and
crumble. In a large frying pan, heat oil and braise onion until golden (about 7
minutes). Add the ground cloves, garlic, salt, curry powder and turmeric and
simmer for 5 minutes.
Break
the 2 eggs into a large bowl and beat lightly. Mix in the mince. Add the onion
mixture from the frying pan to the mince as well as the hot water, lemon juice,
crumbled bread and sugar, mix to combine well. Spoon the mixture into a well-greased
oven proof dish and bake for 40 minutes or until golden brown. Remove from the
oven.
Topping:
Combine
the egg and beat well. Pour over the bobotie. Arrange bay leaves or lemon
leaves as garnish. Return to oven and bake at 180ºC for 5-10 minutes or until
topping is set.
Regarding
the topping, the thicker the topping mixture the better. So instead of milk
mixed with eggs, buttermilk and/or yogurt with eggs can be used as an
alternative
Boeber
Boeber is a traditional Cape
Malay sweet milk drink and is served at the end of a Muslim meal, feast
or celebration, it is made with vermicelli, sago,
sugar, and flavored with cardamom, stick cinnamon or rose water.
Simmer until the sago and vermicelli are cooked the
boeber is served in small cups.
Boeber |
Pickled fish
Hake, couta or other firm fleshed white fish are suitable
for pickling,
Pickle – vinegar, sugar lemon leaves “shredded” bay
leaves, turmeric, sliced onions, cook up the pickle mix and let stand until
cold, pan fry fish with or with out coating, pour over the pickle and let stand
over night.
Pickled fish |
Biltong
Dried meat; biltong is made
from beef or antelope meat.
Boerewors
Traditional farmers sausages, 100% beef heavily flavored
with coriander seeds, and other spices including cloves, nutmeg black pepper,
all spice, thyme and a shot of red wine vinegar, boerewors are available in
different flavors and sizes, a thick Boerewors should be 23-30 mm thick. A long
boerewors is grilled in a grill clamp and cut into lengths when served.
Boerewors is an iconic part of the South African Braai.
Borewors from the Braai |
Chakalaka
A spicy South African
vegetable relish.
Chutney is a thick sweet
& savory accompaniment, fruit is often one of the main ingredients, chutney
leans more to the Indian influence
Blatjang is an apricot and
raisins sauce it is often served with samosas, blatjang is a little more Asian
with a J avanese heritage, blatjang is an iconic Cape Malay accompaniment.
Monkey Gland
Koeksisters
Koeksisters
come in two forms and are a sweet delicacy.
Afrikaans koeksisters are twisted pastries,
deep-fried and heavily sweetened.
Koeksisters found at the Cape
are sweet and cinnamon flavored they’re shaped like large eggs and deep-fried,
like donuts then they’re then dipped in simmering sugar syrup “50-50” lifted
out, drained and lightly dusted with desiccated coconut
Deep fried and served with chutney, monkey gland,
beetroot chutney. Exotic tastes own habanero sauce or jalapeno pickle
Dips and sauces
Exotic taste’s own mango pickle, vegetable pickle, lemon
pickle or chili pickle
Malva pudding
A sweet spongy apricot flavored
pudding reputedly of Dutch origin for me it’s a steamed jam sponge with custard
of English decent.
Malva
pudding is a quiet frequent dessert on restaurant menus along with toffee and
caramel puddings.
Mielie meal
“ground corn flour from white
maize” one of the staple foods, often used in baking but predominantly cooked
into pap “a consistency close to polenta” , phutu “a dry crumble”, slap pap “
soft porridge” or gruel.
Miellepap
White corn “pap” add white corn flour to boiling water
stir in with a fork over low temperature, Add the polenta meal to water simmer
for 15 minutes allow to stand, keep hot, the pap should be a thick crumbly
polenta consistency, a dry texture able to hold a sauce.
Pap- traditionally eaten with your hands at a braai |
Samosa, deep fried savory filled Indian pastries
Samosa filling is as varied as your imagination,
remembering of course not to cross to many cultural food boundaries. Some South
African options could be bobotie, curried potato and peas, served with chutney,
monkey gland, beetroot chutney.
The Snook samosas are served with “Exotic tastes” own habanero sauce or jalapeno pickle |
These are filled with Smoked snook “a local fish, known internationally as "couta”
Smoked snook cleaned and deboned, mixed with diced feta
cheese and watercress rolled in samosa dough, deep fried, not only simple and
fantastic, but with a flair for new combinations.
Potiekos
Potiekos a traditional
Afrikaans stew made with meat and vegetables and cooked over coals in a three
legged cast iron pot, the stew takes it’s name from the cast iron pot.
Grilled fish
Even if South Africa may be considered a meat country
it’s surrounded by water teaming with fish such as the firm white-fleshed,
kingklip, Patagonian tooth fish, cob, cabeljou, hake.
Often these fish are grilled as a alternative dish on
the braai, baste with a mix of browned butter, garlic and apricot jam, to give it an authentic flavor, grill as normal and serve with lemon and mashed sweet potatoes.
the braai, baste with a mix of browned butter, garlic and apricot jam, to give it an authentic flavor, grill as normal and serve with lemon and mashed sweet potatoes.
Sweet potatoes
Sweet potatoes “white” cut into chunks, are added to a caramelized sugar, simmer under a lid with zest of lemon and grated ginger, mash, season.
Sweet potatoes “white” cut into chunks, are added to a caramelized sugar, simmer under a lid with zest of lemon and grated ginger, mash, season.
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sweet potato mash fantastic served with grilled fish.
Sosaties
BBq skewers for the braai, meat poultry seafood
vegetables, prepare as you prefer marinate a hour before cooking
Sosaties marinade, prepare a stone fruit based sweet and
sour marinade cook and mix allow to cool before using.
Tip for a better result marinate the pre cut sosaties
ingredients before preparing the skewers
Baste with extra marinade during the grilling process.
Vetkoek
“fat cakes” deep-fried dough balls, Make them in portion roll size.
They can be
eaten just as they are or with butter and jam or cheese they can also be filled
with savoury or curried mince, or anything else you think would taste
wonderful.
Roosterbrood
Grilled bread, cut into portions and grill the portioned
dough directly on the grill grate, turn as needed both sides and edges
Beef Tripe – 500g Turmeric
powder – 20g
Onion – 100g Garlic
– 20g
Olive oil – 150ml Carrot
– 100g
Celery – 80g Leek
– 60g
Black pepper – 10g Bay
leaf – 1g
Thyme – 5g Salt
– 10g
Garam masala – 10g
White bean and tomato sauce – 250g
Clean the tripe with salt and turmeric. Add to cold water
and bring to boil
Remove boiling water and wash again in cold water
Fry the tripe in a pan with olive oil until golden, then add the onion and garlic and fry for 8 minutes
When the onion is brown, add the carrot, celery, leek and herbs
Add the remaining ingredients and slow braise the tripe for 1 ½ to 2 hours
Remove boiling water and wash again in cold water
Fry the tripe in a pan with olive oil until golden, then add the onion and garlic and fry for 8 minutes
When the onion is brown, add the carrot, celery, leek and herbs
Add the remaining ingredients and slow braise the tripe for 1 ½ to 2 hours
White Bean Sauce
White beans – 250g Onions
– 200g
Garlic – 40g Tomato
– 20g
Tomato paste – 20g Rosemary
– 8g
Thyme – 10g Parsley
– 15g
Oregano – 3g
Salt & Pepper – 2g Olive
oil – 100ml
Pinch of sugar Water
– 100ml
Bring the beans to boil and cook for 45 minutes. Do NOT
discard the liquid
Fry the onion, add garlic, thyme, rosemary and cook for 4-5 minutes
Add sugar, tomato paste and fresh tomatoes cook for 10 – 15 minutes
Add the cooked beans with the liquid with oregano, parsley, salt and pepper
Cook for 30 – 40 minutes until the beans are soft
Fry the onion, add garlic, thyme, rosemary and cook for 4-5 minutes
Add sugar, tomato paste and fresh tomatoes cook for 10 – 15 minutes
Add the cooked beans with the liquid with oregano, parsley, salt and pepper
Cook for 30 – 40 minutes until the beans are soft
Once the tripe is cooked, mix with the white bean and
tomato sauce.
Exotic Tastes
own butter chicken
This convenience product a simple to use cook in sauce is authentic tasting and shows the depth of the cross-cuisine and culture that is a daily part of the South African kitchen. |
2 onions sliced
200ml cream
1*200ml packet “exotic taste” butter chicken – cook in
sauce
Sauté onions and sliced chicken, add cook in butter
chicken sauce simmer until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce has
reached the right consistency. Serve with basmati rice flavored with turmeric
and sultanas, atjar garnish with coriander.
Serve the butter chicken with rot, naan or pratha bread |
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